At its heart, attorney client privilege is a rule that shields any communication made in confidence between a client and their attorney from being disclosed to third parties, including the courts. This protection encourages open, honest dialogue, giving lawyers the full picture they need to provide effective counsel.
The privilege isn’t absolute—there are notable exceptions, such as the “crime‑future” rule, which requires disclosure if a client reveals plans to commit a crime. Understanding these nuances helps you gauge when your words stay private and when they might be exposed.